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Antique Chinese Porcelain Buying Tips for Beginning Collectors

Avoid some of the pitfalls when buying antique Chinese porcelain and increase your chances of a real "find".


The following tips for antique Chinese porcelain buying can be applied both to purchasing from online sellers as well as to acquiring Chinese porcelain from a dealer at an antique show or in a brick and mortar business (antique shop).

Watch these points...

Seller deception or ignorance:

Look at the seller's other items. Are there many reproductions or mostly genuine antique porcelain items? How about fakes?

Remember,reproductions are not antiques, but they are not fakes either. They would be fakes if the seller or dealer tried to sell them to you as REAL antique porcelain. A fake antique is a new or recently produced item made to look old or antique.
With the latter the original manufacturer's intent was deception. If there are reproductions, that doesn't mean the other old-looking items are all new. However, if a large part seems to be reproductions or fakes, your alarm bells should be ringing.

The presence of many reproductions of antique Chinese porcelain and even more so that of fake old porcelain could indicate one of two conditions:
  1. The seller doesn't have the expertise to distinguish recently made from real antique porcelain
  2. The seller is dishonest (careful - in some regions of this world this is more likely than others)
Inexperienced seller:
  • Some sellers will just tell you the item is antique or old - because they were told so when THEY purchased it, but are actually unable to judge by themselves. If the dealer doesn't volunteer that information, ask!
  • Dealers often do not care enough to verify authenticity of antique Chinese porcelain items that are not part of their specialisation, or it is too difficult to investigate. For them it is business, no matter whether the item is antique or new.
  • Check if the seller is willing to let you return an item if it later on turns out to be a fake, or ask for permission to take a picture first and ask for third party advice. If they refuse both a conditional return or taking a picture, there is a good chance they suspect (or know) their item is a fake.
    See Fake Porcelain

Provenance

If the seller mentions any kind of provenance... my advice is: disregard it.
Provenance is often false information.
Depending on where you buy, the dealer or his source may have made up a story. At the best it is useless.
The only provenance that I could think of right now, that I would rely on, is that of shipwreck ceramics bought directly from a company involved in legally recovering this from ship wrecks, and only if they have a good reputation.
Even with shipwreck ceramics, if you buy them elsewhere the risk of buying a fake antique is the same as with other porcelain that is not originating from a wreck. Even shipwreck ceramics are faked nowadays, completely with false covering of maritime growth.

Apply common sense when buying antique Chinese porcelain...
As with any other collectibles, Chinese art and ceramics are usually costly if the item in question is rare and/or of exceptional quality. To find an extremely rare or valuable item in the average shop, at an antique show, or online at a bargain price is almost impossible.

The following three just don't go together:
  • High quality & low price
  • Low price & flawlessness
  • Cheap & antique

Just keep it real. A good deal or lucky find is in everybody's mind - but, can these be hunted down or only found by chance? Decide by yourself.

Knowing your seller, or rather his expertise, is important. But it is always best if you assume that nobody is perfect.
Even experienced, knowledgeable collectors and dealers make sometimes mistakes when it comes to antique porcelain authentication and buying. Be aware that antique dealers live from their business.
Some dealers who usually know their wares admit to selling of antique porcelain reproductions they bought by mistake! This only proves you can never rely 100% on others. Your own knowledge is invaluable when it comes to authenticity at the time of antique porcelain buying.


It is is always better to let that nice, rare antique porcelain vase go, if after a careful inspection any doubt remains. Or, you could ask for a second, independent opinion.
Another opportunity to buy an authentic antique is always around the corner, even if you now think it was your only chance...


Attitude makes the difference
Buying as a novice collector is actually the same as with a seasoned collector. However, the seasoned collector has two advantages: experience and attitude

Well, here you are looking at that antique porcelain jar...no matter if it is on the web or if you hold it in your hands - ask yourself if it looks intriguingly old?
Hold it! - At this step some restraint is needed or you easily fall into the "old look = antique" trap. Low-level copies and fakes often draw on this initial excitement to make the sale.

--Cool off! Reconsider... is it possibly a fake antique or is it genuine? --

When replica are made to look old the forgers often are overdoing it. The experienced collector knows this and gives himself time at this point. He evaluates the overall appearance, considers the sales location (situation) and the condition of the piece.

If there is the least doubt remaining regarding authenticity, he steps back and leaves, knowing that this initial excitement is just what sellers of fake antique porcelain hope for.

When you can do this without remorse, you have made a big step towards becoming an experienced collector... :-)
Another opportunity is always around the corner!

Buying online
If you consider acquiring antique Chinese porcelain online some extra precautions may be required. See Buying Antique Chinese Porcelain Online




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